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Glenville, Cleveland : ウィキペディア英語版 | Glenville, Cleveland
Glenville is a neighborhood on the east side of Cleveland, Ohio. It is roughly bounded by Rockefeller Park on the west and Lakeview Road on the east, and by the Cleveland Memorial Shoreway on the north and Wade Park Avenue to the south. ==History==
The Glenville neighborhood was founded in 1870 and was later annexed to the City of Cleveland in 1905. Glenville had been a small village, serving mainly as a resort community to Cleveland's upper-middle class residents, just beyond the eastern edge of the city limits.〔(CWRU Encyclopedia of Cleveland History )〕 From a period beginning shortly after its annexation and into the 1940s, Glenville was predominantly a Jewish neighborhood with a small African American population.〔(CWRU Encyclopedia of Cleveland History )〕 Since the 1960s, racial integration saw an accompanying civil unrest in the neighborhood, which reached its climax in the 1968 Glenville Shootout. Like much of the violence associated with civil unrest during the Civil Rights movement in other major US cities, as well as in the adjacent Hough neighborhood, racial tensions were a catalyst for an ensuing demographic shift.〔(CWRU Encyclopedia of Cleveland History )〕 Today, Glenville is predominantly African-American. While having been for over a half century, one of Cleveland's most visible examples of poverty, crime and urban decay, Glenville has in the early 21st century, gained more positive national media attention, particularly in its high school football team, which has rapidly become one of the better known preparatory programs in Ohio as well as the nation.〔http://www.freep.com/article/20090604/SPORTS07/90603119/1055/rss20〕〔http://highschool.rivals.com/content.asp?CID=1150869〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Glenville, Cleveland」の詳細全文を読む
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